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Nurses Knowledge, Practice, and Associated Factors Toward Prevention of Surgical Site Infection in Benishangul Gumuz Hospitals Northwest Ethiopia 2021

Received: 30 July 2021    Accepted: 9 August 2021    Published: 18 August 2021
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Abstract

Introduction: Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is one of the most common types of Healthcare associated infection which is considered to be 20% to 25% of all infections. It is an infection which occurs within 30 days after a surgical procedure or up to one year in those surgical patients in which an implant has been placed in an organ. SSI were the leading infections in developing country and strikingly higher proportions recorded in developed countries. Objective. nurses’ knowledge, practice, and associated factors towards surgical site infection prevention in Benishangul Gumuz Regional north West Ethiopia 2021. Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study was conducted among staff nurse in Benishangul Gumuz regional hospitals, western Ethiopia from janury 1st to October 1st 2021. A total of 218 nurses were recruited consecutively as study subjects. Data was collected using structured questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 20.0 and descriptive statistic was used to indicate the frequency and percentage of variables and chi-square was used to determine the predictors of nurse’s knowledge and practice at P values <0.05 was considered determine significant association. Result: about two handed eighteen study subject were interviewed the finding shows that 51.8% of nurse were not knowledgeable and around 47.2% of nurses were having poor practice toward SSI prevention. Chi-square test shows that variables like marital status, working period and work experience has got association with nurses’ knowledge and practice toward SSI prevention. finally training standard SSI prevention guideline close monitoring is required from respective facility and stakeholders.

Published in American Journal of Laboratory Medicine (Volume 6, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12
Page(s) 58-65
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Surgical Site, Practice, Knowledge

References
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[4] Teshager, F. A., E. H. Engeda, and W. Z. Worku, Knowledge, practice, and associated factors towards prevention of surgical site infection among nurses working in Amhara regional state referral hospitals, Northwest Ethiopia. Surgery research and practice, 2015. 2015.
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[18] Joshi, R., A Study to assess the Knowledge and Practice of Staff Nurses Regarding Prevention of Surgical Site Infection among Selected Hospital in Udaipur City. International Journal of Nursing Care, 2014. 2 (2): p. 78-80.
[19] Wilson, J., Guidance on preventing surgical site infection. Nursing Times, 2016. 112 (35-36): p. 13-15.
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  • APA Style

    Paulos Jaleta, Mulugeta Adimasu, Muluwas Amentie. (2021). Nurses Knowledge, Practice, and Associated Factors Toward Prevention of Surgical Site Infection in Benishangul Gumuz Hospitals Northwest Ethiopia 2021. American Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 6(4), 58-65. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12

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    ACS Style

    Paulos Jaleta; Mulugeta Adimasu; Muluwas Amentie. Nurses Knowledge, Practice, and Associated Factors Toward Prevention of Surgical Site Infection in Benishangul Gumuz Hospitals Northwest Ethiopia 2021. Am. J. Lab. Med. 2021, 6(4), 58-65. doi: 10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12

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    AMA Style

    Paulos Jaleta, Mulugeta Adimasu, Muluwas Amentie. Nurses Knowledge, Practice, and Associated Factors Toward Prevention of Surgical Site Infection in Benishangul Gumuz Hospitals Northwest Ethiopia 2021. Am J Lab Med. 2021;6(4):58-65. doi: 10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12,
      author = {Paulos Jaleta and Mulugeta Adimasu and Muluwas Amentie},
      title = {Nurses Knowledge, Practice, and Associated Factors Toward Prevention of Surgical Site Infection in Benishangul Gumuz Hospitals Northwest Ethiopia 2021},
      journal = {American Journal of Laboratory Medicine},
      volume = {6},
      number = {4},
      pages = {58-65},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajlm.20210604.12},
      abstract = {Introduction: Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is one of the most common types of Healthcare associated infection which is considered to be 20% to 25% of all infections. It is an infection which occurs within 30 days after a surgical procedure or up to one year in those surgical patients in which an implant has been placed in an organ. SSI were the leading infections in developing country and strikingly higher proportions recorded in developed countries. Objective. nurses’ knowledge, practice, and associated factors towards surgical site infection prevention in Benishangul Gumuz Regional north West Ethiopia 2021. Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study was conducted among staff nurse in Benishangul Gumuz regional hospitals, western Ethiopia from janury 1st to October 1st 2021. A total of 218 nurses were recruited consecutively as study subjects. Data was collected using structured questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 20.0 and descriptive statistic was used to indicate the frequency and percentage of variables and chi-square was used to determine the predictors of nurse’s knowledge and practice at P values <0.05 was considered determine significant association. Result: about two handed eighteen study subject were interviewed the finding shows that 51.8% of nurse were not knowledgeable and around 47.2% of nurses were having poor practice toward SSI prevention. Chi-square test shows that variables like marital status, working period and work experience has got association with nurses’ knowledge and practice toward SSI prevention. finally training standard SSI prevention guideline close monitoring is required from respective facility and stakeholders.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Nurses Knowledge, Practice, and Associated Factors Toward Prevention of Surgical Site Infection in Benishangul Gumuz Hospitals Northwest Ethiopia 2021
    AU  - Paulos Jaleta
    AU  - Mulugeta Adimasu
    AU  - Muluwas Amentie
    Y1  - 2021/08/18
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12
    T2  - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine
    JF  - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine
    JO  - American Journal of Laboratory Medicine
    SP  - 58
    EP  - 65
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-386X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajlm.20210604.12
    AB  - Introduction: Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is one of the most common types of Healthcare associated infection which is considered to be 20% to 25% of all infections. It is an infection which occurs within 30 days after a surgical procedure or up to one year in those surgical patients in which an implant has been placed in an organ. SSI were the leading infections in developing country and strikingly higher proportions recorded in developed countries. Objective. nurses’ knowledge, practice, and associated factors towards surgical site infection prevention in Benishangul Gumuz Regional north West Ethiopia 2021. Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study was conducted among staff nurse in Benishangul Gumuz regional hospitals, western Ethiopia from janury 1st to October 1st 2021. A total of 218 nurses were recruited consecutively as study subjects. Data was collected using structured questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 20.0 and descriptive statistic was used to indicate the frequency and percentage of variables and chi-square was used to determine the predictors of nurse’s knowledge and practice at P values <0.05 was considered determine significant association. Result: about two handed eighteen study subject were interviewed the finding shows that 51.8% of nurse were not knowledgeable and around 47.2% of nurses were having poor practice toward SSI prevention. Chi-square test shows that variables like marital status, working period and work experience has got association with nurses’ knowledge and practice toward SSI prevention. finally training standard SSI prevention guideline close monitoring is required from respective facility and stakeholders.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Nursing, College of Health Science, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia

  • Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia

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